Dubai (UAE)

Standard tax rates : 9% - income tax (for companies with annual income over USD 101,250), 5% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : license/permit from Dubai's Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), which allows the provision of broker-dealer, exchange, investment management, custody, lending, consulting, processing, issuance and prop trading services, from USD 275 to USD 81,000, from 5-6 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 56, 30+ active companies in this field, high level of trust.

RAK DAO (UAE)

Standard tax rates : 9% - income tax (for companies with annual income over USD 101,250), 5% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : not required, as the free zone only works with unregulated business activities (e.g. mining, non-custodial wallets, metaverses, web3, etc.).

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 56, 400+ companies in this field, high level of trust.

ADGM (UAE)
Bahrain
South Africa

Standard tax rates : 27% - income tax, 15% - VAT, up to 20% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Crypto Asset FSP license for exchangers, wallets, brokers, custodians and other криптосервисов , from USD 140 to USD 2,550, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 30, 200+ companies in this field, average level of trust.

Seychelles
El Salvador

Standard tax rates : 30% - income tax, 13% - VAT, up to 25% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Digital Asset Service Provider (DASP) or Bitcoin Service Provider (BSP) license, from USD 0 to USD 9,150, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 106, 20+ active companies in this sphere (180+ companies for all time), average level of trust.

British Virgin Islands

Standard tax rates : 0% - income tax, 0% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Standalone криптолицензия : Virtual Assets Service Provider (VASP) license, from USD 12,500 to USD 35,000, from 4 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 20+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Panama

Standard tax rates : 25% - income tax, 7% - VAT, up to 20% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense: Not required as there is currently no cryptolicense regime in the country.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 112, 100+ companies in this space, average level of trust.

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Standard tax rates; : 30% - income tax, 15% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense: not required, however, a crypto law has already been passed introducing a cryptolicense regime that may come into force at any time.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 50+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Canada
Cayman Islands

Standard tax rates : no - income tax, no - VAT, no - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) registration or VASP licensing, from USD 2,440 to USD 246,000, from 1-3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 100+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Hong Kong
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan

Standard tax rates : 10% - income tax, 12% - VAT, 10% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : virtual asset exchange service provider (crypto exchanger) and virtual asset trading operator (crypto exchange), which cover a wide range of asset transactions, as well as registration of miners and virtual asset emissions, about USD 12, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 76, 130+ companies in this sphere, average level of trust.

Singapore

Standard tax rates : 17% - income tax, 9% - VAT, up to 10% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Standard Payment Institution (SPI) to provide limited payment services and Major Payment Institution (MPI) to provide a wide range of payment services, including digital currency exchange, from USD 4,450 to 8,800, from 10-12 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 75, 80+ companies in this field, high level of trust.

Switzerland

Standard tax rates ;: 8.5% - federal income tax (but there may be an additional tax from cantons and communes, as a result of which the tax can reach 21%), 8.1% - VAT, up to 35% - tax on dividends/royalties paid abroad.

Separatecryptolicense : membership in a self-regulatory organization (SRO) and a FinTech license from FINMA, from USD 4,700 to USD 183,000, from 3-6 months.

Market scale and reputation : Cryptocurrency adoption index - 55, 1,300+ companies in this space, high level of trust.

Get a crypto license in the country you need

We will tell you everything from A to Z: why you need it and what type of license is right for you, how and where you can get it

The cryptocurrency market continues to grow rapidly, opening up new horizons for profitable projects. As of Q1 2025, the cryptocurrency market size is estimated at around $ 3.1 trillion. The average annual growth rate (CAGR) is expected to be around 13% until 2030, which is very high in absolute terms, given the existing market size.

However, as the market grows, so does the attention of regulators. A crypto license is becoming a prerequisite for doing business in most jurisdictions. The process for obtaining one can vary significantly from country to country.

Crypto jurisdictions

all countries

Standard tax rates ;: 8.5% - federal income tax (but there may be an additional tax from cantons and communes, as a result of which the tax can reach 21%), 8.1% - VAT, up to 35% - tax on dividends/royalties paid abroad.

Separatecryptolicense : membership in a self-regulatory organization (SRO) and a FinTech license from FINMA, from USD 4,700 to USD 183,000, from 3-6 months.

Market scale and reputation : Cryptocurrency adoption index - 55, 1,300+ companies in this space, high level of trust.

Standard tax rates; : 30% - income tax, 15% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense: not required, however, a crypto law has already been passed introducing a cryptolicense regime that may come into force at any time.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 50+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 25% - income tax, 7% - VAT, up to 20% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense: Not required as there is currently no cryptolicense regime in the country.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 112, 100+ companies in this space, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : no - income tax, no - VAT, no - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) registration or VASP licensing, from USD 2,440 to USD 246,000, from 1-3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 100+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 0% - income tax, 0% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Standalone криптолицензия : Virtual Assets Service Provider (VASP) license, from USD 12,500 to USD 35,000, from 4 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - no data in available sources, 20+ companies in this area, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 30% - income tax, 13% - VAT, up to 25% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Digital Asset Service Provider (DASP) or Bitcoin Service Provider (BSP) license, from USD 0 to USD 9,150, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 106, 20+ active companies in this sphere (180+ companies for all time), average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 17% - income tax, 9% - VAT, up to 10% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Standard Payment Institution (SPI) to provide limited payment services and Major Payment Institution (MPI) to provide a wide range of payment services, including digital currency exchange, from USD 4,450 to 8,800, from 10-12 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 75, 80+ companies in this field, high level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 10% - income tax, 12% - VAT, 10% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : virtual asset exchange service provider (crypto exchanger) and virtual asset trading operator (crypto exchange), which cover a wide range of asset transactions, as well as registration of miners and virtual asset emissions, about USD 12, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 76, 130+ companies in this sphere, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 27% - income tax, 15% - VAT, up to 20% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : Crypto Asset FSP license for exchangers, wallets, brokers, custodians and other криптосервисов , from USD 140 to USD 2,550, from 3 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 30, 200+ companies in this field, average level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 9% - income tax (for companies with annual income over USD 101,250), 5% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : not required, as the free zone only works with unregulated business activities (e.g. mining, non-custodial wallets, metaverses, web3, etc.).

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 56, 400+ companies in this field, high level of trust.

Standard tax rates : 9% - income tax (for companies with annual income over USD 101,250), 5% - VAT, 0% - tax on dividend/royalty payments abroad.

Separate cryptolicense : license/permit from Dubai's Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), which allows the provision of broker-dealer, exchange, investment management, custody, lending, consulting, processing, issuance and prop trading services, from USD 275 to USD 81,000, from 5-6 months.

Market scale and reputation : cryptocurrency adoption index - 56, 30+ active companies in this field, high level of trust.

Need help choosing a jurisdiction?

Our map will help you find the right crypto license

why would I need a crypto-license?

Worldwide recognition

In many countries, a crypto license carries international weight, which increases the reputation and credibility of your business.

Regulatory clarity and trust

Having a license provides legal certainty and increases the confidence of customers, investors and partners.

Tax advantages

Many countries have a competitive tax system with low corporate tax rates and no personal income tax, making them highly attractive for crypto companies looking for a favorable business environment.

Diversity of business activities

A crypto license allows you to engage in a variety of activities including cryptocurrency trading, exchange, storage and related services.

Access to traditional finance

Licensed cryptocurrency companies can more easily establish relationships with banks and financial institutions.

Main types of crypto-licenses

Broker's license

A broker license is required for companies that act as intermediaries in the trading process, carrying out transactions to buy and sell cryptocurrency for their clients. Such companies are required to implement risk management systems, comply with market rules and ensure transparent reporting of transactions in accordance with financial legislation. The license requires sufficient capital, the use of sophisticated trading platforms and fair pricing to protect and benefit consumers.

License to issue tokens

In order to legally create, issue and distribute tokens based on blockchain technology, regulatory authorization is required. Such a license is particularly important in the context of Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Security Token Offerings (STOs) and other forms of cryptocurrency fundraising.

License for storage of virtual assets

The custody license is intended for companies responsible for the safety of their customers' virtual assets. It emphasizes the need for high-level security measures to prevent unauthorized access and potential theft of cryptocurrencies. Holders of such a license must ensure advanced security features such as multi-signature wallets and cold storage.

Mining license

In some regions, companies that engage in cryptocurrency mining must obtain a license. The license usually focuses on the environmental impact of mining operations on the environment, compliance with standards for equipment use and energy efficiency.

License for processing

Companies that plan to provide payment transaction processing services with cryptocurrencies need to obtain a permit issued by financial or regulatory authorities that allows the company to process cryptocurrency transactions.

Cryptocurrency exchange license

Crypto exchanges require a special license. It confirms compliance with transaction security standards, user verification, and financial regulations. Operators are required to safely process large volumes of transactions, protect customer funds, and implement effective anti-fraud measures. These requirements are aimed at ensuring regulatory standards in the crypto industry.

The process of obtaining a license

1

Choosing the right jurisdiction

2

Company creation

3

Submitting an application and receiving feedback from the regulator

4

Appointment of responsible persons

5

Payment of duties and other expenses

6

Obtaining a license and launching a project

7

Post-licensing compliance

This is the standard process for obtaining a crypto license, but requirements may vary depending on the jurisdiction.

What can we do to help?

Preliminary analysis of jurisdiction

The right jurisdiction is a key step in obtaining a crypto license. Legal transparency, tax incentives and fintech support are important. Do your research on current and potential changes to stay agile in a changing industry.

Choosing a corporate structure

We will register the legal entity in the chosen jurisdiction, taking into account corporate laws and your strategic objectives. We will select the appropriate form of company and help you establish a clear governance structure for full compliance.

Document preparation

We will put together a business plan, develop AML/CTF/KYC policies and prepare a White Paper describing your technology and business model. This will help demonstrate your transparency and readiness to regulators and partners.

Application and payment

We prepare and submit an application with a description of the business model, and assist with the payment of fees. Everything to confirm that you are ready to work within the legal framework.

Launch and maintenance

Post-licensing support - updating procedures, internal audits, employee training for legal compliance.

Examples of our recent projects:

Launch of a major mining project in the UAE

We conducted a detailed analysis and compared business conditions in freezone and mainland in the UAE, recommended several suitable options to the client, accompanied the registration process, and developed a chain of payment solutions for the business, including opening accounts on crypto exchanges, banks and payment systems.

Launch of a major mining project in the UAE
Project launch

AML policies and risk assessments for Dubai-based crypto company

We helped prepare AML policies and risk assessments for a Dubai-based company engaged in mining and investing in its own portfolio of assets.

AML policies and risk assessments for Dubai-based crypto company
Risk assessment

Comparison of legal frameworks for crypto-businesses

We conducted a detailed analysis for a future NFT marketplace on the types of licenses, legal status of crypto assets, taxes, intellectual property and payroll options in various jurisdictions - UAE, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malta, Cyprus and El Salvador.

Comparison of legal frameworks for crypto-businesses
Analysis

Legalization of client's crypto business in Estonia

We registered the company, ensured the necessary presence in the country, prepared all documents to meet AML/KYC requirements, obtained a license for cryptocurrency transactions and connected the client to the payment system with EML license in Malta.

Legalization of client's crypto business in Estonia
Legalization and compliance

Setting up compliance for a crypto broker in the UAE

Our team has prepared a Policy

AML/CFT, Anti-Corruption Policy, Business Risk Assessment Policy and other documents for a company planning to operate a broker-dealer, exchange and hold crypto-assets in the UAE.

Setting up compliance for a crypto broker in the UAE
Legalization and compliance

Creation of crypto-exchange in Lithuania

We identified Lithuania as the most suitable jurisdiction for one of our clients who was planning to open a crypto exchange, studied the regulatory framework of cryptocurrencies in Lithuania, helped to obtain the necessary licenses and prepared local acts, including AML policy.

Creation of crypto-exchange in Lithuania
Project launch

Launch of online casino with crypto features

We helped launch an online casino with various crypto options by analyzing the client's business model and proposing the optimal jurisdiction. We prepared the contract for the sale of tokens required for the planned operations.

Launch of online casino with crypto features
Project launch

Launch of WEB3 fintech application in UAE

We prepared the user agreement (EULA) for launching a WEB3-based fintech application in the UAE by verifying the regulatory requirements of the financial sector.

Launch of WEB3 fintech application in UAE
Project launch

frequently asked questions

Why does a crypto business need a license?

The license ensures legal operation, access to banking services and protection from regulatory risks. It increases the trust of users and partners, opening up opportunities for international cooperation.

How long does it take to get a license?

The timeframe depends on the jurisdiction and type of license: on average from 2 to 12 months. The fastest licenses are issued in offshore zones (Seychelles, BVI), longer - in large regulated centers (UAE, Singapore).

What documents do I need to apply?

The list of required documents varies greatly depending on the jurisdiction and the specifics of the project to be launched. As a rule, information on the owners and ultimate beneficiaries, a description of the business model and/or business plan, documents demonstrating sources of financing, AML policy, but not only.

Do AML/KYC procedures need to be followed?

Yes, most jurisdictions require crypto businesses to implement AML/KYC procedures to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing. Requirements vary by country and license type.

Do DeFi / NFT projects need licenses?

It all depends on the approach of a particular jurisdiction. In some jurisdictions, you may not even need a specialized business license and it will be enough to pick some related activity from the list of permitted activities, while in some jurisdictions you will have to look for an activity directly designed for this type of activity and even obtain a full-fledged crypto license for a virtual asset provider (VASP).

What to do if the regulator has denied a license?

It is necessary to clarify the reasons for the rejection, correct the documents and reapply. In some cases it is better to choose another jurisdiction or adapt the business model to the requirements of the regulator.

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